African countries in talks for TEJAS Jets
Botswana Defence Force is in talks with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) with a view to acquiring its TEJAS fighter jets.
In order to strengthen its defence capabilities, the Botswana Defence Force (BDF) is engaged in talks with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), India’s state-owned aerospace and defence company for TEJAS Mk1 A.
Even the Democratic Republic of Congo’s air force (FAC) is actively seeking to modernize its fleet. They are also in contact with HAL. After all India has become a focal point in their search for advanced military aircraft.
In August, a high-profile delegation from the FAC visited New Delhi for talks on the potential acquisition of the Tejas Mk1 multi-role aircraft. DR Congo’s needs to replace its ageing fleet of Soviet-origin aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-25s.
The Congolese air force chief, alongside other defence officials, held extensive talks with representatives from HAL. They are very much impressed with the performance and capabilities of the Tejas Mk1A, and its potential to serve as a long-term replacement for the FAC’s existing Sukhoi Su-25s.
The FAC currently operates a diverse types of aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-25, MiG-23, and Mil Mi-24 helicopters. The introduction of the Tejas Mk1A would represent a significant upgrade, bringing in more advanced technology and enhanced combat capabilities.
This shift is seen as crucial for DR Congo to maintain a robust and modern air force capable of addressing contemporary security challenges.
The security situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is volatile. Conflict between government forces and armed groups in the east is ongoing.
Furthermore, according to the United Nations, Uganda is backing M23 rebels fighting across its border in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.
The UN also warns that a rapidly escalating crisis “carried the risk of triggering a wider regional conflict”.
The Rwandan army is supporting M23 rebels in eastern DR Congo, using sophisticated weapons such as surface-to-air missiles.
In January last year, Rwanda’s defence force shot at a Democratic Republic of Congo Sukhoi Su-25 ground attack jet with man portable air defence weapon (MANPAD) that allegedly violated its airspace, as tensions between the neighbouring countries escalate.
India has been making concerted efforts to expand its global arms trade, aiming to compete with established players like USA, France, Russia and China.
By focusing on the African market, India hopes to provide cost-effective and modern defence equipment at par with Western-made equipment which are prohibitively expensive.
The Tejas Mk1A, developed and manufactured in India, is a prime example of India’s capability to produce sophisticated and affordable military hardware.
The Tejas Mk1’s has advanced avionics, multi-role capabilities, and affordability. For African militaries, such as the FAC, these attributes make it an attractive option.
India’s commitment to providing maintenance and support further enhances the reliability and cost-effectiveness of its defence systems.
India’s strategy extends beyond just selling equipment; it aims to build long-term partnerships and establish a solid presence in the African defence market.
By engaging with countries like DR Congo, India seeks to not only sell more of its domestically produced hardware but also gain access to new markets and strengthen its global influence.
